Engineer?
construction projects and systems in the public and private sector, including
roads, buildings, airports, tunnels, dams, bridges, and systems for water supply
and sewage treatment. Many civil engineers work in design, construction,
research, and education.
Civil Engineering incorporates a broad range of different job roles. From
the construction of highways and buildings to dams, tunnels, bridges and other
smaller facilities the role and responsibility of civil engineers is vast.
The two crucial aspects within this field are consulting engineering and
contracting engineering. Consulting engineers design a specific project whereas
contracting engineers manage the physical construction and play a significant
role in transforming the proposed development into architecture.
Civil engineering further encompasses a number of other specialisations, each
of which is essential for successful completion of the structure. The key roles
and responsibilities of the civil engineer are as listed below.
The first, and most important, responsibility is to analyse the site
location and the surrounding area. This includes a search and investigation,
verifying its feasibility for construction purposes.
The second is to design a plan, outlining the key variables and what needs
to be changed prior to the construction.
The third role and responsibility of civil engineer is to develop a detailed
design layout, keeping the requirements of the client in mind. The design and
any subsequent reports need to be reviewed and approved, and any potential
risks and challenges of the project identified.
Following the completion of this tender the proposal will need to be
submitted to those officials that supervise the tendering process, ensuring
that all rules, regulations and guidelines are fulfilled. It’s paramount that
all safety measures are met whilst the project is being undertaken.
Whilst the project is underway it is the responsibility of the civil
engineer to monitor the staff onsite. They must keep an open dialogue with
architects, consultants and subcontractors. Should any issues arise, they have
the responsibility of resolving them.
Wherever possible all construction work should be completed within budget
and to the agreed timescale. The responsibility of scheduling the work,
ensuring that sound organisational skills are employed and that all the raw
materials are present also lies with a civil engineer.
A civil engineer plays a pivotal role in the effective execution of all
manner of engineering projects. Their input, and leadership where necessary is
essential to secure the smooth execution of a vast selection of projects.
